Youll recall that the soufriere hills volcano formed where plates converge. Plates are composed of the crust and a part of the upper mantle, these two parts together are called the lithosphere. Regents questions here are regents questions for plate tectonics. Introduction to plate tectonics and earthquakes documents. The earthquakes and volcanoes that mark plate boundaries are clearly shown on this map, as are craters made by impacts of extraterrestrial objects that punctuate earths history, some causing catastrophic ecological changes. Apply evidence of the locations of volcanoes and earthquakes to support the theory of plate tectonics. Plate tectonics, volcanoes and earthquakes science. To better view the correlation of earthquake and volcanic activity along plate boundaries and to. The guide contains links to totle introduction to plate tectonics and earthquakes teaching resources and a table of contents of teaching resources on this topic. This guide is an outline of the plate tectonic and earthquake seismology powerpoint presentations.
Each type of interaction causes a characteristic set of earth structures or tectonic features. Remind students that most earthquakes occur at plate boundaries. Earths geography has changed through time and continues to change today. The appalachian mountains and the piedmont they started as a continental fragment and a volcanic island arc about 700600 mybp. Earthquakes, volcanoes and plate tectonics shareathon 58 files. Plate tectonics earthquakes volcanoes graphic organizer bundle. We also know that volcanoes occur at plate boundaries because two plates are colliding and generally one plate is being subducted under another. Most of the worlds earthquakes and volcanoes are found at. Earthquakes occur along fault lines, which are all the types of plate boundaries.
The reason that earthquakes and volcanoes occur is the plate moving. Plate tectonics slides from lectures preceding plate tectonics exercise. Earthquake summary posters for significant earthquakes. The theory reveals on the knowhow behind mountains, volcanoes and earthquakes in ancient times as well as currently. Activityworld map of plate boundaries wheres waldostyle geography. Most volcanoes and earthquakes are caused by the motion and inter. The location where sinking of a plate occurs is called a subduction zone. Earthquakes, volcanoes and plate tectonics shareathon 58. This time, push one plate down and under the other plate. The plate tectonics mapping activity allows students to.
Plates, earthquakes and volcanoes test 5 here are some words about earthquakes. We are in unit of layers of learning and todays science lesson was on plate tectonics. The devastation wrought by earthquakes and volcanoes often obscures the fact that these destructive forces are also some of the most creative on the planet, birthing planets and other landforms. Oceanoceanocean plate dives beneath another ocean plate. The treatment of plate tectonics emphasizes how the distribution and properties of plates and the motions at different kinds of plate boundaries explain globalscale patterns of earthquakes and volcanoes. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. What do we call the region on earth where most volcanic eruptions and earthquakes. Earthquakes and volcanoes make the following foldable to help you compare and contrast the characteristics of earthquakes and volcanoes. The layer below the lithosphere is the asthenosphere. Exploring earthquakes and volcanoes at plate boundaries.
Ms word and pdf versions of this document are located at. The earths plates here are a few nice usgs maps that might be useful. We do science once a week, usually on tuesday or wednesday. Hand out the volcano transparencies and have students place them in their clipboards. This brochure will give you some information about how this dynamic earth is composed.
The deeper quakes green and blue occur where one plate dives beneath another subduction zones. Analyze data on maps to locate volcanoes and past earthquakes nearest to your community. Links the types of plate boundaries to the results of movement on those boundaries. Each major piece of cracked crust is called a tectonic plate figure 22. Volcanoes are located along converging plate boundaries and diverging plate boundaries. Volcanoes main idea magma, solids, and gas can erupt explosively or quietly from cracks in earths surface, producing a variety of volcanic materials, events, and landforms. Here are a few nice usgs maps that might be useful.
Rafferty ebook file totally free and this book pdf identified at monday 29th of july 20 07. This dynamic planet world map of volcanoes, earthquakes, impact craters, and plate tectonics. Volcanoes volcanoes their location around the world. Mapping world plates helps students connect topography, earthquakes, volcanoes, and plates. Millions of years ago, explosive volcanoes erupted in the yucca mountain area. Plate tectonics, earthquakes, and volcanoes quizlet. Draw a mark at the midpoint of a vertical sheet of paper.
This brochure will give you some information about how this dynamic earth is composed, how plates work together, and how all of this. Earthquakes and volcanoes make the following foldable to help you compare and contrast the characteristics of earth quakes and volcanoes. Stewart 2 cartography and graphic design by will r. In real life, large volcanoes often form on the upper. Is there a relationship between the locations of earthquake epicenters, volcanoes, and plate boundaries. Plate tectonics overview the earths crust is cracked like the shell of a hardboiled egg. In addition, the diving plate melts and is often spewed out in volcanic eruptions such as those that formed some of the mountains in the andes of south america. They have grown high enough to peek out of the water. Plate tectonics earthquakes and volcanoes introduction plate tectonics refers to the theory that earths outer layer comprising of plates, which have moved throughout the earths background information. Virtual lab how does magmas com position affect a volcanos eruption. Everything from lakes, mountains, volcanoes, and earthquakes form because of this movement of plates on the earths surface. World map mercator here are a few nice usgs maps that might be useful. While the earths tectonic plates are in constant motion, the rigid.
Students know evidence of plate tectonics is derived from the fit of the continents. Learning and teaching resources on the fundamentals of plate tectonics and the basics of earthquakes are provided in this section. The plate boundaries are made up of many faults, and most of the earthquakes around the world occur on these faults. Plate tectonics volcanoes and earthquakes pdf free download. Plate tectonics, earthquakes, and volcanoes flashcards. Plate tectonics is the theory that explains how large pieces of the earths outermost layer, called tectonic plates, move and change shape. Sections of the map suitable for printing were created as pdf files when this map was first published in 2006. Third edition published 2006 by tom simkin, 1 robert i. The earths crust is divided into plates which are moved in various directions. What type of plate boundary causes volcanoes and earthquakes in japan.
Earthquakes and volcanoes modified from usgs graphics and lillie, 2005, parks and plates most volcanoes and earthquakes occur along plate boundaries. Earthquakes, volcanoes and plate tectonics shareathon 58 files a shareathon is a place where teachers can voluntarily upload their files for other teachers to use. This activity is focused along the edge of the plate boundary where two plates come into contact, forming regions such as the pacific ring of fire a chain of earthquake and volcanic activity around the edge of the pacific ocean which generates 75% of the worlds volcanoes and 80% of the worlds earthquakes. Turn the paper horizontally and fold the outside edges in to touch at the midpoint mark. Surrounded by volcanoes pdf usgs publications repository. Seven large tectonic plates and number of smaller plates. With detailed diagrams outlining the structure of continental and oceanic crust and the distribution of major plate motion, this book introduces readers to the range of activity that can shape. That causes continents moving and volcanoes and earthquakes happen. Explain how heat within earth causes earths plates to move. Plate tectonics is the theory that earths outer layer is made up of plates, which have moved throughout earths history. When we say constantly moving, were talking centimeters each year.
This is a place where the model is not showing all of the real life possibilities. Produces a chain of volcanoes plate moves over hotspot. The theory explains the how and why behind mountains, volcanoes, and earthquakes, as well as how, long ago, similar animals could have lived at the same time on what are now widely separated continents. Symbols white arrows show plate motion direction volcanoes generalized hot spot arrow direction of plate motion great earthquakes since 1900. Plates sliding past each other cause friction and heat. The set includes 10 png color illustrations, 10 png gray scale black and white versions and 10 line v. Section 3 earthquakes, volcanoes, and plate tectonics main idea convection in earth can cause plate motion, which produces conditions that cause volcanoes and earthquakes. Notes on plate tectonics plate tectonics states that the earths crust and upper mantle are broken into sections, called plates. But volcanoes can also be constructive because they form rocks that can eventually result in new landforms. You need to draw a line to match up the words with the correct meaning. Plate tectonics information and facts national geographic. This set includes a tectonic plate map, the ring of fire, a volcano, an earthquake, and more. Where plates come into contact, energy is released.
When two plates move toward each other, crust is destroyed as one plate dives is subducted beneath the other. Volcanoes also release large amounts of gas and ash that can cause other types of damage. There is the area that volcanoes and earthquakes happen usually. The basic idea behind plate tectonics is that there are eight major plates on the surface of the earth. Draw a volcano on one flap and label the flap volcanoes. Tectonics plate boundaries worksheet for when studying plate tectonics. Plate movement often explains why volcanoes form in certain areas. Divergent plate boundaries tectonic plates move apart at divergent plate boundaries. Earthquakes, volcanoes, and plate tectonics explain how the locations of volcanoes and earthquake epicenters are related to tectonic plate boundaries. Plate tectonics doodle notes science doodles, science. Plate tectonics volcanoes and earthquakes study online and download ebook plate tectonics volcanoes and earthquakes. These eruptions released ash and hot liquid rock called magma. Plate tectonics, volcanoes and earthquakes science learning hub. Since the edges of the plates are rough, they get stuck while the rest of the plate keeps moving.
It is called a strike slip fall, a place where to plates collide, and move past each other. A selection of swf files which can be used to teach tectonic plates. Theory called plate tectonics plates move relative to one another plates float on semiliquid upper mantle like pool floaties. Teach students about earthquakes, volcanoes, and plate tectonics with this 27 piece plate tectonic set. The san andreas fault and its branches triggers more than 10. This plate motion causes them to collide, pull apart, or scrape against each other. Introduction to tectonic plates and their movements the earth crust is not one piece. The quick pacific plate is crashing into the filipino plate. These concentrated zones of earthquake and eruption activity are defining our plate boundaries. I copied the maps onto transparencies and created a lab where students ultimately overlaid the transparencies to compare and contrast the locations of earthquakes, volcanoes, and plate boundaries. Subducting plates melt into the mantle, and diverging plates create new crust material. When a teacher submits a file, it is catalogued and placed into a database.
Plate tectonics summary the earth is made up of 3 main layers core, mantle, crust on the surface of the earth are tectonic plates that slowly move around the globe plates are made of crust and upper mantle lithosphere there are 2 types of plate there are 3 types of plate boundaries volcanoes and earthquakes are closely. Locations of earthquakes and volcanoes show the plate boundaries and ocean floor features. Analyze and interpret data to develop explanations for the locations of future volcanic and earthquake activity. Using gps data to learn about tectonic plate movement. Subducting plates, where one tectonic plate is being driven under another, are associated with volcanoes and earthquakes. Discover our earth portal for teachers and students for learn the basics about earthquakes, volcanoes, plate tectonics, topography, and sea level changes. Download plate tectonics volcanoes and earthquakes pdf ebook plate tectonics volcanoes and earthquakes plate tectonics. Contains four of my popular graphic organizers to work with a tectonics unit. Download the surrounded by volcanoessatellite image student page file. A pdf guide to plate tectonics and earthquakes is also available. The structure of the earth, plate tectonics and landforms.
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